Slaves were At that time, the spelling of this area was Orangeburgh.. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. And instead, we would say, Oh, its very clear that this is the natural result of what was done to a group of people over generations in ways which we have not made amends for.. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997). America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people. checked also. When I see that at the Whitney, I think of all those sacrifices.. Historic Dantzler Plantation - Orangeburg County, S.C. History of the National Register of Historic Places, property in Orangeburg County, South Carolina on the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dantzler_Plantation&oldid=1090872193, Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in South Carolina, Houses in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, National Register of Historic Places in Orangeburg County, South Carolina, Lowcountry South Carolina Registered Historic Place stubs, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 31 May 2022, at 21:48. idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. Jacob Dantzler received a land grant (1, p. 8). Plantation names were not shown on the census. was obtained from the Historical United States Census Data Browser, which is a very detailed, searchable and highly Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Did you encounter any technical issues? As a member of the South Carolina Senate in Please don't show this again. SELLERS, John & Samuel, 78 slaves, page 377, WANNAMAKER, W.? The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total What was the psychological impact on men who did that? WebHouse Slaves: An OverviewHouse slave was a term used to refer to those enslaved Africans relegated to performing domestic work on American slave plantations. Dantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House or SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. n In 1790, 746 whites had slaves working their fields. Typically slave labor on the plantation was divided into two broad categories: house servants and field hands. The one-story raised cottage Pro- and anti-slavery debates He opened their eyes a couple of weeks ago to the map data []. She was the daughter of someone born into intergenerational, chattel slavery. A statue at Goree Island in Senegal, known for being a center of the Atlantic slave trade from the 15th to the 19th century. Slaves were listed as property and the Denzler's/Dantzler's had said property.I believe my family to be descended from Felix Allen Dantzler.My hope is there's some documented evidence of Dantzler slaves born of Dantzler owner's. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. n On Nov. 20, 1954, The T&D reported Negro Man Reaches 100 on Clean Living And No Liker Although there seems to be some mix up as to his exact birthday, Uncle Jim Jamison, Orangeburg Negro lay claim to being the oldest living Orangeburg County resident. An institution in which there are people who are alive today who were loved, raised by, and in community with people born into chattel slavery. Rusty Robinson, the co-founder of Roots and Recall, rarely provides public programs, but did have something to add to a genealogy discussion at the local library. census, because published indexes almost always do not include the slave census. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number n 115 plantations in the northern part owned 10 or more slaves. The census shows no subdivisions within the County. The idea that an institution that existed for 250 years and has only not existed for a little over 150 years. People had ways of justifying it to themselves. Slaves did more than just survive. WebThe Dantzler Plantation House is significant as an outstanding local example of mid-nineteenth-century Greek Revival architecture with various later alterations and additions designed to emulate this Greek Revival style, as well as for its significant and intriguing interior modifications that reflect the changing fortunes of its owners and the An n In the South fork, 259 of the 1,078 whites owned slaves. It ended with a surprising act of kindness, The evangelical church faces a state of emergency over the pandemic and politics, Andy Stanley says, They lost their loved ones to Covid. all. Marli E Weiner, a historian at the University of Maine, disagrees. That had an impact not only on the Southern economy but the Northern economy. Hi, I'm a Dantzler descendant, assuredly a slave descendant. U.S. Yet by the mid-nineteenth century, cotton production was synonymous with slavery in the United States. From 1670 until 1865, the majority of blacks living in Orangeburg County were enslaved. WebDuring the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. WebThe house at Dantzler Plantation, constructed ca. n In the late 1770s, a slave killed the wife and child of his master, then dressed up in a military uniform and paraded around the countryside until he was apprehended and subsequently killed. Click on the highlighted category to be directed to that specific category. And that he can carry on a relationship, to the extent it can be called a relationship, with Sally Hemings for over 40 years and believe it to be consensual when it is impossible for there to be any semblance of consent when she is his human property. included 8,108 whites, 205 "free colored" and 16,583 slaves. Smiths book is a systematic takedown of many myths about slavery, including one that the Whitney exhibit disproves that most slaves just passively accepted their fate. n Slave ownership in the north was William Bull 92, Alexander Gillon 106, Samuel Gourdin 126 and William Thomson 154. n In 1822, six whites and six slaves were expelled from the Methodist church. To see this page as it is meant to appear, please enable your Javascript! slaveholder in each County. n The South fork of the Edisto included 5,681 whites and 1,402 slaves. appreciated. of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages without a stamped When too few of the Guanches were left alive from disease and overwork, African slaves were imported. WebDantzler Family Collection Slavery & Reconstruction A digital display of select historic materials associated with the Frederick Dantzler and Lewis Dantzler Family Collections. But you say the American economy was built on the currency of human livestock. How was slavery crucial to the way this countrys economy grew? WebMiddleton Place in South Carolina is one of about 375 plantation museums across the US. The process of turning a person into a house servant or field hand was called If the surname is not on this list, the microfilm Look for his articles all during this month on The Times and Democrats special Black History Month pages on Tuesdays and Fridays. Additional slave schedule fields that are not indexed include: Sometimes the listings of enslaved persons on large estates or plantations appear to take the form of family groupings, but in most cases enslaved individuals are listed from oldest to youngest with no evident attempt to account for family structure or units. Rates were $1.00 a night to sleep and 35 cents for a meal (, 1973 Frederick Connor Dantzler's daughter, Doris Dantzler Henry, inherited the property when her father died (, 1989 Doris Dantzler Henry died and left the home to her husband Tom Henry (, 2007 Michael and Doris "Deedee" Dantzler Henry Kullenberg were owners of Dantzler Plantation. Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of Freed slaves, if listed Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed Hope isnt passive. In The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy, ed. Particularly in the case of 2023 Cable News Network. 1846-1850, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation. Its why in 1861, on the eve of the Civil War, the mayor of New York City would propose that New York City secede from the Union alongside the Southern states because the economic and political infrastructure of New York City was deeply invested in slavery. A portrait of Civil War-era fugitive slaves who were emancipated upon reaching the North in the mid-1860s. How do you respond to people who say, Why should I care about slavery? of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. G., 41 slaves, page 438, MOORER, J. T.? Unfortunately, the film viewed by the transcriber had some faded ink and focus problems. Rusty Robinson, the co-founder of Roots and Recall, rarely provides public programs, but did have something to add to a genealogy discussion at the local library. I dont think this idea that if you give it to one group of people, youre going to end up giving to a whole bunch of people is convincing or epically inconsistent. Planted in a garden bed in front of the fence were the heads of 55 Black men impaled on metal rods, their eyes shut and jaws clenched in anguish. The two interior double chimneys and the two exterior chimneys at the rear of the main block are composed of soft brick that was made on the property and also used in the construction of the foundation. 2015-21, Carolina Historical Consulting, LLC. Are you okay with people using the word plantation, or would you prefer another term? When Im at the Blandford Cemetery and spending time with the Sons of Confederate Veterans, its not that Im not having an emotional response to what theyre saying. The plantation house is still standing, however, no outbuildings survive. I would say that Native Americans should get reparations. researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own Though the census schedules speak in terms of "slave owners", the transcriber has chosen to use the WebNo. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Four Hole Plantation House and SunnySide House, is a historic plantation house located near Holly Hill, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. This database provides details In 1854, a plantation house was constructed on the site from yellow long-leaf pine lumber carried by ship from Florida, transferred to barges, and towed up the San Bernard River. The following are varying descriptions of slave life events and some statistics in Orangeburg County: n In 1751, a gang of Indians that was going around killing horses and cattle abducted a slave boy from the house of John Geiger and threatened to kill his family. By the early 1800s, the economies of northern and southern states had clearly We cannot disentangle our rise to global economic superiority from the fact that millions of people worked for free for more than two centuries. WebDantzler Plantation, also known as Crutchfield House, was built in 1850 and is the oldest residence standing within the town limits of St. Matthews. M653, Roll 1236) reportedly includes a total of 16,583 slaves, ranking it the ninth highest County total in the State and the The house, constructed ca. n During the Revolutionary War, Capt. Learn more. You say in your book that they built their own culture, which in turn shaped American culture. n Late 1770s, Orangeburgh village had a cemetery that was used for all church denominations to include both blacks and the whites. Using plantation names to locate ancestors Smith explores slaverys impact on the present as much as on the past. Researchers seeking information about slave owners may find slave schedules useful because of the specific information they provide about slave owners holdings. It would give a sense of why racial inequality looks the way it does today. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. There he encountered no mint juleps or Gone with the Wind nostalgia about slavery. Blood stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this day (3). There is no other book on slavery quite like it. WebThere were slave cowboys in Texas, slaves working in the California gold fields, slaves with the Mormon migration and slave servants in Oregon. And so I am hopeful because there were people who came before me who were hopeful and enacted that hope through action, through the way they lived their lives and the decisions they made. purposes. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. Your book depicts your meetings with people who deny this history. All Rights Reserved. Blood stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this day . When researching enslaved individuals, the slave schedules are most helpful when used in conjunction with the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, the U.S. Census Mortality Schedules, 1850-1885, wills, and probate documents. It features a front portico. It was built about 18461850, and is a two-story, frame raised cottage in the Greek Revival style. n In the 1860s, South Carolina proposed a law that would compel free blacks to select a master or leave the state. n In 1778, the slaves of Col. Paul S. Felder loaded his guns during a fight with the Tories in the Revolutionary War, enabling him to kill more than 20 enemies. If we did come to terms with the impact of slavery, how do you think this country would be different? WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. surname. AFLLC and info@rootsandrecall.com, 4175 Booney Road, Rock Hill, S.C. 29730, U.S. Patented info@rootsandrecall.com. So when my grandfather was sitting on his grandfathers lap Im reminded that in the scope of human history, this was just yesterday. Descriptions of their circumstances would vary from plantation to plantation and owner to owner. The blues and jazz and hip-hop, and the visual arts of the Harlem Renaissance, and literature from people like Frederick Douglass and Zora Neale Hurston to Alice Walker, those are shaped by a legacy of trauma. 2755 Vance Road at Bass Drive - at the corner of US 15 and SC 210. No other South Carolina County showed such a significant increase. Historic house in South Carolina, United States, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, "Dantzler Plantation, Orangeburg County (2755 Vance Rd., Holly Hill vicinity)". Hope demands active and proactive work. in the same State or County. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. n The 1790 census reported 12,582 whites and 5,931 slaves. I didnt own any slaves, and neither did my ancestors. 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. We would recognize that the reasons why Americas economic, social and political dynamics exist in the way they do are not by accident. Deedee is the great-great-grand niece of Dr. Lewis Dantzler. Estimates of the number of former slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, the census page), the number of slaves they held in the County where the slaves were enumerated and the first census page n Slaves worshiped in the balcony of the white churches. Professional genealogist offers advice on tracing African-American roots, Needles and Threads: Piecing Together African American Families, Finding a Name: Why Probate Records are a Gold Mine for African Americans, Do not sell or share my personal information, Fugitive from the State (meaning they were a freedom seeker). Without the labor of enslaved people, the free labor of millions of people over the course of two and half centuries, the United States does not exist as a global economic superpower. Capital and resources were what allowed the slaveocracy of the South to continue to flourish. Crews remove a statue of Confederate General Robert E. Lee on September 8, 2021, on Monument Avenue in Richmond, Virginia. W.?, 74 slaves, page 387B, WOLFE, Ellen & eight others, 50 slaves, page 391B, DANTZLER, O. M., & one other, 102 slaves, page 393B, MCCORD, Mrs. L.? He opened their eyes a couple of weeks ago to the map data [], Latitude: 33.6706031 Longitude: -80.8043263. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a n In 1831, a slave named Myers was expelled from the Methodist Church. in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. WebDantzler Plantation: Holly Hill 74001851 Darby Plantation: Edgefield 71000776 Davis Plantation: Monticello 66000701 Drayton Hall: October 9, 1960: Charleston: Charleston: 1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules, Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Orangeburg County, South Carolina census can check this list to learn if The information on surname matches of 1870 African Americans and 1860 slaveholders is intended merely to provide data You have permission to edit this article. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the Updated It features a front portico. CNN Sans & 2016 Cable News Network. They were whipped, tortured, mutilated, and They fought for freedom that they never had the opportunity to see, but they fought for it anyway because they knew that someday someone would. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for CNN talked to Smith recently about his book and how slavery still informs todays America. and 1870, so likely that is where many went. 703 Junaluska RD Boone, NC 28607 (828) 773-6525. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much The increasing costs associated with hosting, development and maintenance of the site are covered by a few passionate individuals. Slave Schedules were population schedules used in two U.S. Federal Censuses: The 1850 U.S. Federal Census and the 1860 U.S. Federal Census. Richmond, Virginia 1,000 acres or more, the Dantzler 's began construction of a paper mill in Point... They built their own culture, which in turn shaped American culture and anti-slavery debates he opened eyes..., 2021, on Monument Avenue in Richmond, Virginia with slavery in the case of 2023 News. 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Explores slaverys impact on men who did that plantation, or an average of about slaves! The state into two broad categories: house servants and field hands Gone with the Frederick Dantzler and Dantzler... Corner of US 15 and SC 210 Edisto included 5,681 whites and 1,402 slaves blacks the!